Answer :
Final answer:
The major degenerative form affecting the low back in the adult population is Degenerative Disc Disease, which causes the deterioration of spinal discs over time, leading to chronic pain and mobility issues. Although osteoporosis, arthritis, and carpal tunnel syndrome also impact adults, they do not specifically target spinal discs as Degenerative Disc Disease does.
Explanation:
The major degenerative form in the adult population affecting the low back is Degenerative Disc Disease. This condition progresses over time when the discs within each vertebra in the neck and spine begin to deteriorate and lose their integrity. Degenerative Disc Disease can lead to pain not only in the low back but also in other areas such as the legs, neck, or arms due to the interconnected nature of the spinal column and nervous system. Although conditions like osteoporosis, arthritis, and carpal tunnel syndrome also impact the adult population significantly, Degenerative Disc Disease specifically targets the discs in the spine leading to chronic back pain and mobility issues.
Osteoporosis is another significant condition leading to bone density loss and can contribute to spinal issues by making the vertebrae more prone to fractures, potentially leading to kyphosis or dowager's hump. However, it is distinct from Degenerative Disc Disease as it primarily affects bone density rather than the discs themselves. Arthritis and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, while debilitating, impact joints and the peripheral nervous system respectively, rather than the spinal discs directly. Therefore, for low back degenerative conditions, Degenerative Disc Disease is a primary concern.
