College

Jerald jumped from a bungee tower. If the equation that models his height, in feet, is [tex]h = -16t^2 + 729[/tex], where [tex]t[/tex] is the time in seconds, for which interval of time is he less than 104 feet above the ground?

A. [tex]t > 6.25[/tex]
B. [tex]-6.25 < t < 6.25[/tex]
C. [tex]t < 6.25[/tex]
D. [tex]0 \leq t \leq 6.25[/tex]

Answer :

To find the interval of time for which Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground, we can use the given height equation:

[tex]\[ h = -16t^2 + 729 \][/tex]

We need to determine when Jerald's height is less than 104 feet:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 < 104 \][/tex]

1. Rearrange the inequality:

First, subtract 104 from both sides:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 - 104 < 0 \][/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 625 < 0 \][/tex]

2. Move terms to isolate the quadratic expression:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 < -625 \][/tex]

3. Divide the entire inequality by -16:

When dividing by a negative number, remember to reverse the inequality sign:

[tex]\[ t^2 > \frac{625}{16} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the right side:

[tex]\[ t^2 > 39.0625 \][/tex]

5. Take the square root of both sides:

Since we are working with time, we'll consider the positive root for t:

[tex]\[ t > \sqrt{39.0625} \][/tex]

Calculating the square root gives:

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \][/tex]

So, Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground for the interval where [tex]\( t > 6.25 \)[/tex]. The answer is [tex]\( t > 6.25 \)[/tex].