Answer :
Final answer:
It is estimated that '1 out of 20' high schoolers have an eating disorder, closely aligning with the 4 percent prevalence rate in developed countries. Eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, are severe mental health conditions that require comprehensive treatment and have a notably high mortality rate. So the correct option is option c.
Explanation:
The prevalence of eating disorders among high school students is a significant health concern. Based on the provided data, no exact figure from the options given matches the statistics, as the prevalence rate in developed countries is cited to be around 4 percent. However, the choice that most closely aligns with the available data in the context of high school students would be '1 out of 20,' which translates to 5 percent.
Eating disorders are serious mental health disorders with potentially fatal outcomes, evidenced by a high mortality rate. They disrupt normal eating habits and can include conditions like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. While they can begin at various stages of life, adolescence is a particularly vulnerable time. It is imperative to address these disorders with comprehensive treatment strategies that consider the complex physical, emotional, and social dimensions involved.
Understanding the scope of the issue is critical. While specific populations, like female dancers, may have a higher risk, it is a widespread issue affecting millions in the United States alone. Prevention and treatment initiatives are essential components of combating the rising trend of eating disorders among the young population.
