Answer :
Neon is classified as a nonmetal. Hence, the correct answer is option 2) nonmetal.
It is located in Group 18 of the periodic table, which is known as the noble gases group. Nonmetals are typically dull, brittle, and poor conductors of heat and electricity, contrasting with the characteristics of metals and metalloids. Neon, like other noble gases, is colorless, odorless, and exhibits very low chemical reactivity.
Final answer:
Neon is a nonmetal found in Group 18 of the periodic table and is characterized by its lack of reactivity and poor conductivity. Thus, the correct option is 2) Nonmetal.
Explanation:
Neon is a nonmetal. It is located in Group 18 of the periodic table, which contains the noble gases. These elements are characterized by their lack of reactivity due to having a full valence shell of electrons. This makes them quite distinct from metals, which are typically shiny, malleable, ductile, and good conductors of electricity and heat. Nonmetals, on the other hand, are typically dull and poor conductors of both electricity and heat, and when solid, they are brittle.
