Answer :
Final answer:
Internalized homo phobia differs from heterosexist discrimination in that it A. originates from an individual's own feelings towards their LGBTQ+ identity, whereas heterosexist discrimination involves societal biases and structures favoring heterosexuality. Internalized homo ph obia is a personal acceptance of homo pho bic attitudes that affects the individual's self-perception, while heterosexist discrimination is a systemic issue.
Explanation:
Internalized homo phobia differs from heterosexist discrimination in that internalized homo phobia originates from within the individual who identifies as LGBTQ+. It involves accepting homo phobic fears and aversion regarding one's own LGBTQ identity, which can lead to deeply personal forms of self-stigma and self-discrimination. On the other hand, heterosexist discrimination is characterized by an ideology and a set of institutional practices that privilege heterosexuals and heterosexuality over other sexual orientations, often manifesting in systemic disadvantages embedded in societal institutions. This form of discrimination is imposed by external societal structures and includes both personal biases and institutional policies that negatively affect LGBTQ+ individuals in areas like employment, healthcare, housing, and civil rights.
The deep-rooted effects of a heteronormative society and internal biases cause significant distress to LGBTQ+ individuals, influencing their mental health and leading to discriminatory experiences. Unlike the socially reinforced prejudice of heterosexism, internalized homo phobia is a personal struggle with accepting one's own non-heteronormative sexual orientation or gender identity, stemming from society's pervasive homo phobic narratives.
