Answer :
Final answer:
Triage and treatment at hazardous material incidents occur in the Cold zone, which is a safe area clear of contamination. The Hot zone is the contaminated area and the Warm zone is for decontamination, while the Cold zone is for support functions like medical treatment. Therefore the correct answer is B.
Explanation:
In the context of hazardous material incidents, triage and treatment typically occur in the Cold zone. The Cold zone is designated as the safe area where there is no hazardous contamination present.
Individuals who have been decontaminated, or those who were never contaminated, can inhabit this zone. Emergency medical services often set up triage and treatment areas here to care for patients in a secure and safe environment.
The areas at a hazardous materials incident site are commonly broken down into three zones:
Hot zone - This is the contaminated area where the release of hazardous substances has occurred. Entry is restricted to personnel with appropriate protective equipment.
Warm zone - Also known as the contamination reduction zone, is where decontamination takes place. It serves as a transition area between the hot and cold zones.
Cold zone - Is the support area outside of the warm zone where the incident command post and support functions are located.
Therefore, the correct answer is Cold zone, where triage and treatment occur away from any contamination or danger. It's essential for safety and efficiency during emergency response operations.
Hazardous Material Zones, also known as Hazardous Materials (HazMat) Zones or Hazardous Areas, are designated areas where the presence of potentially dangerous substances poses risks to human health, property, or the environment. These zones are typically defined by regulatory agencies and safety standards to mitigate the risks associated with hazardous materials.
