High School

In the polynomial function below, what is the leading coefficient?

[tex]F(x) = \frac{1}{3} x^3 + 8x^4 - 5x - 19x^2[/tex]

A. 2
B. 8
C. [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
D. -19
E. -5

Answer :

To find the leading coefficient of a polynomial function, you need to identify the term with the highest power of [tex]\(x\)[/tex]. The coefficient of that term is the leading coefficient.

Let's break down the polynomial function [tex]\( F(x) = \frac{1}{3} x^3 + 8 x^4 - 5 x - 19 x^2 \)[/tex]:

1. Identify each term's degree:
- [tex]\(\frac{1}{3} x^3\)[/tex] has a degree of 3.
- [tex]\(8 x^4\)[/tex] has a degree of 4.
- [tex]\(-5 x\)[/tex] has a degree of 1.
- [tex]\(-19 x^2\)[/tex] has a degree of 2.

2. Find the term with the highest degree:
- Out of the terms [tex]\(\frac{1}{3} x^3\)[/tex], [tex]\(8 x^4\)[/tex], [tex]\(-5 x\)[/tex], and [tex]\(-19 x^2\)[/tex], the term [tex]\(8 x^4\)[/tex] has the highest degree, which is 4.

3. Determine the leading coefficient:
- The coefficient of the term [tex]\(8 x^4\)[/tex] is 8.

Therefore, the leading coefficient of the polynomial function is 8. So, the correct answer is B. 8.