College

In the following diatomic molecule, which end of the molecule is negatively charged relative to the other end?

Nitrogen monoxide, NO

A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen

Answer :

Final answer:

In the diatomic molecule NO, the nitrogen end is negatively charged relative to the oxygen end due to nitrogen's higher electronegativity.


Explanation:

In the diatomic molecule nitrogen monoxide (NO), the nitrogen end of the molecule is negatively charged relative to the oxygen end. This is because nitrogen has a higher electronegativity than oxygen. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a covalent bond. In NO, nitrogen attracts the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a partial negative charge on the nitrogen atom and a partial positive charge on the oxygen atom.


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