Answer :
If back blows do not clear an obstructed airway in an infant, the next step a rescuer should take is to perform chest compressions. Chest compressions are used to provide artificial circulation and help dislodge the obstruction.
This technique is known as CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) and is crucial in situations where the infant is not breathing due to an obstructed airway.
When back blows fail to clear an obstruction, it indicates a severe blockage in the infant's airway. In such cases, the rescuer should turn the infant onto their back while supporting the head and neck, and place two fingers on the center of the infant's chest just below the nipple line.
They should then perform a series of gentle compressions using their fingers. The depth of the compressions should be about 1.5 inches (around 4 cm), and the rate should be around 100-120 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, the rescuer should open the infant's airway and check for any visible obstructions.
If an object is seen, it should be removed with a finger sweep. CPR should continue until professional medical help arrives or the infant starts breathing on their own. It is crucial to receive proper training in CPR techniques to ensure effective and safe intervention in such emergency situations.
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