Answer :
Final answer:
The heat capacity of the steel sample is calculated by dividing the heat supplied (101.0 J) by the change in temperature (26.3°C). Using this method, we find the heat capacity to be 3.84 J/C. Therefore, the correct option is "b. 3.84 J/C".
Explanation:
The question is asking for the heat capacity of a sample of steel.
This is a concept in Physics, particularly thermodynamics.
The formula for calculating heat capacity (C) is Q = C ∆T, where Q is the heat supplied, C is the heat capacity, and ∆T is the change in temperature.
In this particular problem:
Q = 101.0 J (Joules)
∆T = 26.3°C
Now, we simply rearrange the formula to solve for C (heat capacity):
C = Q / ∆T = 101.0 J / 26.3°C = 3.84 J/C
So, the heat capacity of the sample of steel is 3.84 J/C.
Hence, the answer is option "b. 3.84 J/C".
Heat capacity, often denoted as "C," is a physical property that quantifies the amount of heat energy required to change the temperature of a substance by a certain amount.
It measures the ability of a substance to absorb or release heat energy without experiencing a significant change in temperature.
Heat capacity is an essential concept in thermodynamics and is used to describe how substances respond to changes in temperature.
In summary, heat capacity is a crucial concept in thermodynamics that helps describe how substances respond to changes in temperature and how much heat energy is required to achieve a given temperature change.
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