High School

Identify the rulers of South Asia who were Sunni Muslims governing over a majority Hindu population and were religiously tolerant until the reign of Emperor Aurangzeb.

Answer :

Final answer:

The Sunni Muslim rulers over a majority Hindu population in South Asia refers to the Mughal Emperors. They were known for religious tolerance until the reign of Emperor Aurangzeb who pursued more forceful conversion efforts.

Explanation:

The Sunni Muslim rulers over a majority Hindu population in South Asia refers to the Mughal Emperors. The Mughals, particularly under leaders like Akbar and Jahangir, were known for their religious tolerance and cultural amalgamation. However, this trend reversed with Emperor Aurangzeb, who reinstigated jizya (tax on non-Muslims) and pursued a policy of forced religious conversions to Islam, thereby sparking a severe decline of the religious tolerance that was once hallmark of the Mughal rule.

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