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Final answer:
Le Thanh Tong's rule in Vietnam bore similarities to Ming Chinese rule, particularly in terms of cultural and administrative influence. The Ming Dynasty's legacy of sinicization persisted during Le Thanh Tong's era, despite Vietnam's independence, with adoption of Neo-Confucian ideology and an innovative legal code reflecting both Chinese influence and Vietnamese traditions.
Explanation:
The rule of Le Thanh Tong in Vietnam had several similarities to the earlier rule of the Ming Dynasty of China over Vietnam. Le Thanh Tong reigned over Vietnam during the Lê Dynasty after the country gained independence from Ming Dynasty rule. Despite this independence, Le Thanh Tong's government was influenced by Ming practices, which can be traced back to the period between 1407 and 1427 CE when the Ming Dynasty had established control over Vietnam and enforced policies of sinicization, including the burning of Vietnamese classical books.
During the Ming rule, the art and cultural practices of Vietnam were heavily influenced by their Chinese counterparts, a legacy that continued during Le Thanh Tong's era. Notably, Vietnamese rulers were encouraged to adopt Neo-Confucian ideology and cultural aspects, which were evident during Le Thanh Tong's reign. The administrative systems, policies, and cultural elements introduced by the Ming had a lasting influence on the governance and cultural landscape of Vietnam under the Lê Dynasty.
However, Vietnamese art and culture still retained their unique characteristics. The rule of Le Thanh Tong was marked by an innovative legal code and the promotion of Confucianism, which also reflected elements of traditional Vietnamese culture that were not entirely submerged under Chinese influence. Despite these examples of sinicization, Vietnam maintained a degree of autonomy in its internal affairs and a distinct Vietnamese identity.
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Le Thanh Tong, the greatest ruler of the Later Le dynasty (q.v.; 1428–1788) in Vietnam. ... Home Politics, Law & Government World Leaders Emperors & Empresses ... in 1460, Le Thanh Tong divided the empire into 13 circuits (similar to Chinese ... following the practices of the Chinese Ming dynasty (1368–1644), hortatory ...
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