High School

How many kPa are in 2,150 mmHg?

A. 2.83 kPa
B. 287 kPa
C. 1.61 × 10^4 kPa
D. 2.18 × 10^5 kPa

Answer :

To determine the pressure in units of kPa, we need to use a conversion factor to convert the units from mmHg to kPa. A conversion factor is a value that would relate two different units and is multiplied or divide to the original measurement depending on what is units is asked. From literature, 1 atm is equal to 760 mmHg and it is also equal to 101.325 kPa. We use these factors to convert the given value. We do as follows:

2150 mmHg ( 1 atm / 760 mmHg ) ( 101.325 kPa / 1 atm ) = 286.643 kPa

Therefore, the closest value from the choices is the second one which has the value of 287, this would be answer.

Final answer:

To convert 2,150 mmHg to kPa, divide by the conversion factor 7.5 mmHg, resulting in approximately 286 kPa.

Explanation:

A conversion factor is a mathematical ratio that allows you to convert from one unit of measurement to another. It is often used to change units within the same system (e.g., converting inches to centimeters) or between different systems (e.g., converting miles to kilometers) by multiplying or dividing by the appropriate factor.

To convert from millimetres of mercury (mmHg) to kilopascals (kPa), you can use the conversion factor:

1 kPa = 7.5 mmHg

First, divide 2,150 mmHg by the conversion factor:

= 2,150 mmHg / 7.5 mmHg

= 286.67 kPa

Rounding to the nearest hundredth, the answer is approximately 286 kPa.

Learn more about pressure conversion here:

https://brainly.com/question/36152804

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