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How does providing care for an unresponsive choking infant differ from an unresponsive choking adult or child? Select two answers.

A. Use the encircling thumbs or the two-finger technique to give chest compressions.
B. Open the infant's mouth to look for the object before attempting 2 ventilations.
C. Do a finger sweep before each set of ventilations.
D. Use your pinky instead of a larger finger to do a finger sweep.
E. Attempt up to four ventilations per cycle.

Answer :

Final answer:

Caring for an unresponsive choking infant involves using the two-finger technique for compressions and performing finger sweeps only if needed. In contrast to adults and children, the focus is on gentle techniques and fewer ventilations. Understanding these differences is crucial for effective first aid response.


Explanation:

Caring for an Unresponsive Choking Infant vs. Adult/Child

When providing care for an unresponsive choking infant, the approach significantly differs from that used for adults or older children. Here are the critical differences:

  1. Use the encircling thumbs or the two-finger technique to give chest compressions: For infants, you should perform chest compressions using the two-finger technique on the breastbone (sternum) just below the nipple line. In contrast, adults and children receive compressions using the heel of one or both hands.
  2. Do a finger sweep before each set of ventilations: In infants, performing a finger sweep is only indicated if the object is clearly visible in the mouth. This is different from adults/children, where checking the mouth may not be emphasized in the same way during compression-ventilation cycles.

Additional considerations include using a gentle approach in infants, avoiding large finger sweeps that might push the object deeper, and performing fewer ventilations (not four, but typically two) when managing an infant’s airway.

Conclusion

Overall, the technique, the strength of compressions, and the assessment of the airway differ when giving care to choking infants compared to older children and adults.


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