Answer :
Final answer:
To distinguish facts, inferences, and opinions, one must evaluate the probability of the statement, consider its context and source, and check multiple sources for accuracy. Facts can be verified, inferences are reasoned judgments from facts, and opinions are personal beliefs.
Explanation:
Understanding Evidence: Facts, Inferences, and Opinions
To determine whether statements are facts, inferences, or opinions, one can use the following fact-checking strategies:
- Identifying the nature of the statement by evaluating whether it can be proven true or false.
- Analyzing the context of the statement and who is making it to assess its reliability.
- Using prior knowledge and common sense to judge the plausibility of the statement.
- Checking the statement against multiple sources to ensure accuracy.
When presented with a statement, facts are assertions that can be proven true or false based on evidence and data. An inference is a conclusion drawn from facts, but it goes beyond the direct evidence to make a reasoned judgment. An opinion is a personal belief or judgment that is not based on proof or certainty. It is crucial to apply these fact-checking moves when evaluating information, especially in today's digital age where misinformation can spread rapidly. Always remember to not let personal opinions override factual information.
