Answer :
Final answer:
Mussolini's political activities were centered in Italy, where he defied the existing order by establishing the Fascist Party, suppressing opposition, and consolidating power, ultimately leading to his appointment as Prime Minister. His influence was not directly significant in Swiss politics.
Explanation:
Benito Mussolini, the Italian dictator, did not play a significant direct role in Swiss politics. Instead, Mussolini's main political activities and defiance of order were within Italy, where he rose to power by promoting fascist ideologies, suppressing opposition, and enacting authoritarian control over the country.
Through the establishment of the Fascist Party, and enacting policies that eliminated elections, censored the press, and used violence to silence his critics, Mussolini solidified his rule in Italy. The creation of the fasci di combattimento and his actions leading to the March on Rome illustrate how Mussolini defied the existing political order, culminating with his being appointed as Prime Minister by the King of Italy in a bid to prevent civil war.
Italian fascism, Mussolini's rise to power, and the March on Rome are essential elements in understanding his approach to defying and then reshaping political order, albeit within Italy rather than in Switzerland.