High School

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------------------------------------------------ Find \( f(x) \).

Given:
\[ f'(x) = 1 + 3\sqrt{x} \]
\[ f(9) = 71 \]

Find \( f(x) = ? \)

Answer :

Final answer:

To find f(x) given f'(x) = 1 + 3√(x) and f(9) = 71, we integrate f'(x) and use the given condition to solve for the constant of integration, leading to f(x) = x + 2x√(x) + 8.

Explanation:

The question asks to find f(x) given that f'(x) = 1 + 3√(x), and f(9) = 71. The process involves integration of the derivative f'(x) to find f(x) and then using the initial condition to solve for the constant of integration.

To integrate f'(x), we get:

  • ∫(1 + 3√(x))dx
  • = ∫ dx + 3∫√(x) dx
  • = x + 2x√(x) + C, where C is the constant of integration.

Using the initial condition f(9) = 71, we find:

  • 9 + 2(9√(9)) + C = 71
  • 9 + 2(27) + C = 71
  • C = 8

Therefore, f(x) = x + 2x√(x) + 8.