Answer :
The Columbian Exchange refers to a period of cultural and biological exchanges between the New and Old Worlds. Exchanges of plants, animals, diseases and technology transformed European and Native American ways of life. Beginning after Columbus' discovery in 1492 the exchange lasted throughout the years of expansion and discovery. The Columbian Exchange impacted the social and cultural makeup of both sides of the Atlantic. Advancements in agricultural production, evolution of warfare, increased mortality rates and education are a few examples of the effect of the Columbian Exchange on both Europeans and Native Americans.
The term "Columbian Exchange" describes a time when the New and Old Worlds exchanged biological and cultural ideas. The methods of life of Europeans and Native Americans were altered by trades in plants, animals, diseases, and technology.
What is meant by agricultural production?
In addition to being essential for enhancing nutrition, agricultural production also serves as many people's primary source of income. In order to eradicate hunger and advance economic and social growth, agricultural output must increase.
In recent decades, there has been a significant change in global food production. Two factors have contributed to the sharp rise in the amount of food we produce: the expansion of our agricultural land use and, foremost, the sharp rise in crop yields.
Also, there is a greater variety of diets in many nations around the world.
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