High School

Explain the distinction between internalized homophobia and institutionalized homophobia.

Answer :

Final answer:

Internalized homophobia refers to negative attitudes that LGBTQ+ individuals internalize about themselves, while institutionalized homophobia is the discrimination and marginalization of LGBTQ+ individuals in society.

Explanation:

Internalized homophobia refers to the negative attitudes and beliefs that LGBTQ+ individuals may internalize about their own sexual orientation or identity. This can lead to feelings of shame, self-hatred, and a desire to conform to societal expectations or norms. On the other hand, institutionalized homophobia refers to the discrimination and marginalization of LGBTQ+ individuals at a larger societal level, often manifested through laws, policies, and practices that perpetuate inequality and restrict their rights and opportunities. While internalized homophobia is a personal experience, institutionalized homophobia is a systemic issue affecting society as a whole.

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