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Exercise A: Combine each pair of sentences using the 'present participle.' Then, indicate the function each sentence serves: a, b, c, or d.

1. GPS ensures timely responses to customers' needs. It enables businesses to offer better customer service.

2. I did not want to hurt anyone. I avoided asking them again. (D)

3. She caught a cold and had a fever. She watered the plants in the garden.

4. I unpacked my suitcase. I realized that I had forgotten to take my toothbrush.

5. GPS provides critical data for weather forecasting. It helps farmers to make better agricultural planning.

6. They cultivated mutual understanding with each other. They became friendlier than before.

7. We were hoping for a better tomorrow. We decided to continue our journey.

8. The lady carried the heavy basket. She came out of the market. (C)

9. We had eaten our main courses. We asked the waiter to show us the dessert menu.

10. I read the text. I highlighted the important points. (C)

Answer :

Final answer:

Combining sentences using the present participle form allows for more fluid and concise expressions. Each sentence has been transformed while identifying its function. Understanding these transformations enhances your grasp of how participles can modify sentences.


Explanation:

Combining Sentences with Present Participles

To combine the pairs of sentences using the present participle form, we transform the main verbs into their present participle forms (the -ing form). Below are the combined sentences along with their functions:

  1. Ensuring timely responses to customers' needs, GPS enables businesses to offer better customer service. (Function: a)
  2. Avoiding asking them again, I did not want to hurt anyone. (Function: d)
  3. Watering the plants in the garden, she caught a cold and had a fever. (Function: c)
  4. Realizing that I had forgotten my toothbrush, I unpacked my suitcase. (Function: d)
  5. Providing critical data for weather forecasting, GPS helps farmers make better agricultural planning. (Function: a)
  6. Cultivating mutual understanding with each other, they became friendlier than before. (Function: a)
  7. Hoping for a better tomorrow, we decided to continue our journey. (Function: a)
  8. Carrying a heavy basket, the lady came out of the market. (Function: c)
  9. Having eaten our main courses, we asked the waiter to show us the dessert menu. (Function: c)
  10. Reading the text, I highlighted the important points. (Function: a)

Learn more about Present Participles here:

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