Answer :
Final answer:
b) Hammer toe
Hammertoes are deformities in the middle joint of the toes, caused by wearing narrow, pointed toe box shoes like high heels. Treatments include wearing roomy shoes, padding or taping the toes, and doing exercises and stretches. Surgery may be necessary if conservative measures fail.
Explanation:
Hammertoes are deformities that occur in the middle joint of the second, third, or fourth toe, causing the toe to bend and resemble the shape of a hammer. These deformities are commonly caused by wearing narrow, pointed toe box shoes like high heels, which squish the toes into the front of the shoe. The deformities can cause discomfort and pain.
Treatments for hammertoes include wearing shoes with a roomy toe box, padding or taping the toes, and doing toe exercises and stretches. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the deformity if conservative measures do not work.
