College

Determine the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 16.0 g of urea \((NH_2)_2CO\) in 38.6 g of water if the density of the solution is 1.30 g/mL.

Answer :

The molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving the 16. 0 g urea is 0.008 M.

The mass of the Urea = 16 g

The density of the solution = 1.30 g/ml

The volume of the solution = mass / density

The Volume of the solution= 54.6/1.30

The Volume of the solution = 34.125 ml

The molar mass of the urea = 60 g/mol

The number of the moles of the urea = mass / molar mass

The number of the moles of the urea = 16 / 60

The number of the moles urea = 0.266 mol

The molarity of the solution = moles / volumes in in L

The molarity of the solution = = 0.27 / 34.125

The Molarity of the solution = 0.008 M.

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