Answer :
Final answer:
Normocephalic is the medical term used to describe a head that is of normal shape and size, reflecting a well-proportioned skull and forming part of a physical examination. Option 1.
Explanation:
The term that defines when the head is of normal shape and normal size is Normocephalic. This medical term is used to describe a normal, well-proportioned skull and represents part of the physical examination of the head.
The head is a complex structure consisting of cranial bones that form the cranial cavity, protecting the brain and serving as an attachment site for muscles. The assessment of head size and shape can reveal important information about neurological and developmental health.
For example, a newborn's head, possessing large fontanelles, is proportionally larger in comparison to the body, indicative of the need to accommodate brain growth.
In contrast, medical conditions can sometimes manifest in atypical head shapes or sizes, such as cranial capacity changes or below-average head circumference.