Answer :
Final answer:
Mr. Washington's vital signs suggest potential cardiovascular stress with an elevated heart rate described as rapid and bounding, and a high blood pressure reading indicating stage 1 hypertension, which may require further medical investigation and intervention.
Explanation:
From the vital signs provided for Mr. Washington, we can ascertain the following: His weight is indicated as 235 lbs, which may be relevant to his overall health but requires additional information such as height to determine Body Mass Index (BMI). His body temperature (T) of 97.6°F is within the normal range. However, his heart rate (P) of 94 beats per minute (bpm) is at the high end of the normal resting range (60-100 bpm) and is described as rapid and bounding, which could suggest cardiovascular stress or other physiological conditions.
The blood pressure (BP) reading of 148/92 is elevated, indicating stage 1 hypertension according to standard blood pressure categories, putting him at a higher risk for cardiovascular diseases. Both the elevated heart rate and high blood pressure warrant further investigation and possible intervention.
We may conclude that Mr. Washington has hypertension based on the BP measurements he provided.
In light of this, we can respond to the questions presented above as follows:
- Blood pressure, abbreviated as BP, is regarded as normal when it registers readings less than 140/90 mmHg. Mr. Washington's blood pressure reading of 148/92 mmHg indicates that he is hypertensive, that is, that his blood pressure is higher than normal.
- Because they are more sensitive to sodium and can store this element in the body more powerfully than white individuals, African Americans like Mr. Washington are more likely to acquire hypertension.
Exercise, more water consumption, a sodium-free diet, and other lifestyle changes should all be suggested by the doctor to Mr. Washington to assist him manage his blood pressure.
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