College

Crisp’s Computer Co. issued $100,000 of 9% bonds on January 1, 20x9. The bonds mature in ten years and pay interest each December 31. Assume the bonds are issued at a price of 97.3.

What is the appropriate journal entry when the bonds are issued on January 1, 20x9?

A.
- Dr: Cash $97,300
- Cr: Discount on Bonds Payable $2,700
- Cr: Bonds Payable $100,000

B.
- Dr: Cash $102,700
- Cr: Premium on Bonds Payable $2,700
- Cr: Bonds Payable $100,000

C.
- Dr: Cash $97,300
- Dr: Discount on Bonds Payable $2,700
- Cr: Bonds Payable $100,000

D.
- Dr: Cash $102,700
- Dr: Premium on Bonds Payable $2,700
- Cr: Bonds Payable $100,000

Answer :

The appropriate journal entry when the bonds were issued on January 1, 20x9, is:
Dr- Cash $97,300
Cr- Discount on Bonds Payable $2,700
Cr- Bonds Payable $100,000

When Crisp’s Computer Co. issued the bonds, they sold for less than their face value due to a price of 97.3. The face value of the bonds is $100,000, and the rate at which they are issued (9%) means the company will pay $9,000 annually in interest (which is 9% of $100,000).

Since the bonds were issued at a price of 97.3, the company received less cash than the face value of the bonds. The price of 97.3 means the company sold the bonds for $97,300, resulting in a discount of $2,700 ($100,000 - $97,300).

  1. Debit Cash: The company receives cash of $97,300, which is the amount they obtained from selling the bonds.

  2. Credit Bonds Payable: The full face amount of the bonds, $100,000, is recorded as a liability, indicating the amount due at maturity.

  3. Credit Discount on Bonds Payable: The discount of $2,700 is recognized as a liability that will be amortized over the life of the bond.