Answer :
To complete this assignment, follow these steps:
Step 1: Gather Materials and Information
- Research Europe in 1914 (before WWI) and Europe after WWI (around 1920).
- Use historical maps, textbooks, or online resources to identify territorial changes.
- Check with your teacher about the preferred method for creating your maps (digital or printed).
Step 2: Create the Maps
- Map 1 (1914): Show pre-WWI Europe with major empires like the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, German, and Russian Empires.
- Map 2 (Post-WWI): Highlight new countries formed (e.g., Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia) and territorial losses of defeated nations.
Step 3: Compare and Identify Changes
- Mark significant territorial changes, such as the dissolution of empires and the redrawing of national borders.
- Label key treaties (e.g., Treaty of Versailles) that influenced the new map.
- Write a brief summary of the most significant changes.
Before World War I, Europe was largely dominated by empires such as the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, Russian, and German Empires.
The war led to the collapse of these empires, resulting in significant territorial changes. The Austro-Hungarian Empire was dismantled, leading to the creation of new countries like Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia.
The Ottoman Empire dissolved, with territories divided among European powers and the establishment of modern-day Turkey. The Russian Empire fell, giving rise to the Soviet Union. Germany lost territory, including colonies and parts of its mainland, under the Treaty of Versailles. National borders were reshaped, leading to a new European map.
