High School

Create an equation to show Sakeem's profit when laying sod, where [tex]y[/tex] is the profit and [tex]x[/tex] is the number of square feet of sod. Recall that profit is the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent.

Drag each label to the correct location in the equation:

[tex] y = 1.57x - 0.43x [/tex]

Choices:
- [tex]1.57[/tex]
- [tex]x[/tex]
- [tex]y^2[/tex]
- [tex]2.00[/tex]
- [tex]0.43[/tex]
- [tex]y[/tex]
- [tex]x^2[/tex]

Answer :

To create an equation showing Sakeem's profit when laying sod, let's break down the problem:

1. Understand the Direct Variation: The problem states that Sakeem's profit varies directly with the number of square feet of sod he lays. This means that the profit [tex]\( y \)[/tex] is a direct proportion of the square feet of sod [tex]\( x \)[/tex]. The equation for direct variation is usually in the form [tex]\( y = kx \)[/tex], where [tex]\( k \)[/tex] is the constant of proportionality.

2. Identify the Constant of Proportionality: From the list of numbers provided ([tex]\(1.57\)[/tex], [tex]\(x\)[/tex], [tex]\(y^2\)[/tex], [tex]\(2.00\)[/tex], [tex]\(0.43\)[/tex], [tex]\(y\)[/tex], [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex]), we need to choose the constant that represents [tex]\( k \)[/tex]. According to the information, we use [tex]\( k = 1.57 \)[/tex].

3. Formulate the Equation: Combine the constant of proportionality [tex]\( k \)[/tex] with [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in the direct variation equation:
[tex]\[
y = 1.57x
\][/tex]

4. Conclusion: This equation shows that for every square foot of sod Sakeem lays, his profit [tex]\( y \)[/tex] increases by [tex]\( 1.57 \)[/tex] times the number of square feet laid. Thus, if Sakeem lays [tex]\( x \)[/tex] square feet of sod, his profit will be [tex]\( 1.57 \times x \)[/tex].

This is a clear and accurate representation of the relationship between Sakeem's profit and the area of sod he lays.