The equilibrium constant K is the ratio of product of molar concentrations of products to the product of molar concentrations of reactants. The concentration of B in the given reaction is 0.0031 M.
What is rate of a reaction?
Rate of a reaction is the rate of decrease in the concentration of the reactants or rate of increase in the concentration of products.
Consider the simple reaction A ⇄2B, the rate of the reaction can be written as follows:
rate = K [A]
Where, k is the equilibrium constant or rate constant and [A] is the concentration of reactant A. If A have any coefficients, then the coefficient number is written as power of the concentration term.
The equilibrium constant K = [B]²/ [A] it is given 4.87 ×10⁻⁶ . Thus concentration of B can be calculated as follows:
[B]² = K [A]
= (4.87 ×10⁻⁶)×2.00 M
=9×10⁻⁶
[B] = 0.0031 M
Hence, the concentration of the product B is 0.0031 M.
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