College

Choose the correct term for "paralysis (of the muscles) on one side of the face."

A. facial monoplegia
B. facial hemiplegia
C. facial applegia
D. facial lateroplegia

Answer :

Final answer:

The correct term for paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face is facial hemiplegia, often associated with Bell's Palsy, a condition that usually improves on its own within six months. Thus option B is correct.

Explanation:

The correct term for paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face is facial hemiplegia. This condition is often associated with Bell's Palsy, which is characterized by muscle weakness that leads to one half of the face drooping. The term hemiplegia indicates paralysis on one side of the body, and when specifying the face, it pertains to the facial muscles.

Bell's Palsy may result from a reaction to a viral infection and typically resolves on its own within six months. Understanding the paralysis of facial muscles is crucial in medicine, particularly in diagnosing and managing conditions that affect muscle control and nerve function.