High School

Choose the correct diploid number for humans and great apes.

1. Humans: 46, Great apes: 48
2. Humans: 48, Great apes: 46
3. Humans: 44, Great apes: 50
4. Humans: 50, Great apes: 44

Answer :

Final answer:

Humans have a diploid number of 46 chromosomes, while great apes have a diploid number of 48 chromosomes.

Explanation:

The diploid number refers to the number of chromosomes present in the cells of an organism.

In humans, the diploid number is 46, meaning that each somatic cell contains 46 chromosomes. Great apes, such as chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans, also have a diploid number of 48.

This means that their somatic cells contain 48 chromosomes.

The diploid number is important for understanding the genetic makeup and reproductive biology of organisms. It plays a role in determining genetic variation, species classification, and evolutionary relationships.

In summary, humans have a diploid number of 46 chromosomes, while great apes have a diploid number of 48 chromosomes.