High School

**CHIEF COMPLAINT:**
Nausea.

**PRESENT ILLNESS:**
The patient is a 28-year-old who is status post gastric bypass surgery nearly one year ago. He has lost about 200 pounds and was otherwise doing well until yesterday evening around 7:00-8:00 PM when he developed nausea and right upper quadrant pain, which apparently wrapped around toward his right side and back. He feels like he was on the verge of vomiting but has not done so. He has overall malaise and a low-grade temperature of 100.3°F. He denies any prior similar or lesser symptoms. His last normal bowel movement was yesterday. He denies any outright chills or blood per rectum.

**PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:**
Significant for hypertension and morbid obesity, now resolved.

**PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:**
Gastric bypass surgery in December 2007.

**MEDICATIONS:**
Multivitamins and calcium.

**ALLERGIES:**
None known.

**FAMILY HISTORY:**
Positive for diabetes mellitus in his father, who is now deceased.

**SOCIAL HISTORY:**
He denies tobacco or alcohol use. He has what sounds like a data entry computer job.

**REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:**
Otherwise negative.

**PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:**
- Temperature: 100.3°F
- Blood pressure: 129/59 mmHg
- Respirations: 16 breaths per minute
- Heart rate: 84 beats per minute

The patient is drowsy but easily arousable and appropriate with conversation. He is oriented to person, place, and situation. He is normocephalic and atraumatic. His sclerae are anicteric. His mucous membranes are somewhat tacky. His neck is supple and symmetric. His respirations are unlabored and clear. He has a regular heart rate and rhythm. His abdomen is soft with diffuse right upper quadrant tenderness, worse focally, but no rebound or guarding. He otherwise has no organomegaly, masses, or abdominal hernias evident. His extremities are symmetrical with no edema. His posterior tibial pulses are palpable and symmetric. He is grossly non-focal neurologically.

**STUDIES:**
- White blood cell count: 8.4 (with 79 segs)
- Hematocrit: 41%
- Electrolytes: Normal
- Bilirubin: 2.8 mg/dL
- AST: 349 U/L
- ALT: 186 U/L
- Alkaline phosphatase: 138 U/L
- Lipase: Normal at 239 U/L

**ASSESSMENT:**
Choledocholithiasis, possible cholecystitis.

**PLAN:**
The patient will be admitted and placed on IV antibiotics. We will get an ultrasound this morning. He will need his gallbladder removed, probably with an intraoperative cholangiogram. Hopefully, the stone will pass this way. Due to his anatomy, an ERCP would prove quite challenging.

Answer :

Final Answer:

The 28-year-old post-gastric bypass patient with nausea and right upper quadrant pain is likely experiencing choledocholithiasis and possible cholecystitis. Admission, IV antibiotics, and gallbladder removal planned.

Explanation:

Based on the provided medical information, here's a summary:

**Chief Complaint:** Nausea.

**Present Illness:** A 28-year-old patient who had gastric bypass surgery a year ago, lost 200 pounds, and was doing well until yesterday when he developed nausea, right upper quadrant pain wrapping around to the right side and back, malaise, and a low-grade fever. No prior similar symptoms. No chills or blood per rectum. Last normal bowel movement was yesterday.

**Past Medical History:** Hypertension, morbid obesity (resolved).

**Past Surgical History:** Gastric bypass surgery.

**Medications:** Multivitamins and calcium.

**Family History:** Father had diabetes mellitus (deceased).

**Social History:** Non-smoker, non-drinker, works a desk job.

**Physical Examination:** Drowsy but easily arousable, oriented. Normal head, neck, respiratory, cardiovascular, and neurologic findings. Right upper quadrant tenderness.

**Studies:** Elevated bilirubin, AST, ALT; normal white blood cell count, hematocrit, electrolytes; normal lipase.

**Assessment:** Suspected choledocholithiasis and possible cholecystitis.

**Plan:** Admission, IV antibiotics, ultrasound, likely gallbladder removal with intraoperative cholangiogram.

Please note that this is a brief summary and does not constitute a complete medical evaluation. The patient's condition should be assessed and managed by a healthcare professional.

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