High School

Chef makes salad dressing by mixing oil, vinegar, and spices.

A salad dressing in a glass bowl has spices floating in the oil and vinegar mixture. Which type of matter is the salad dressing?

A. Element
B. Compound
C. Homogeneous mixture
D. Heterogeneous mixture

Answer :

The salad dressing is a heterogeneous mixture because the oil, vinegar, and spices are not uniformly distributed throughout the mixture.

The salad dressing is a heterogeneous mixture.
A heterogeneous mixture is a combination of different substances that are not uniformly distributed. In the case of the salad dressing, the oil, vinegar, and spices are not evenly spread throughout the mixture. This can be observed by the spices floating in the oil and vinegar.

In contrast, a homogeneous mixture is a combination of substances that are uniformly distributed and cannot be easily separated. In the case of the salad dressing, if the oil, vinegar, and spices were thoroughly mixed and the spices were completely dissolved, it would be a homogeneous mixture.

An element is a substance made up of only one type of atom. It cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. The salad dressing is not an element because it is made up of multiple substances (oil, vinegar, and spices).

A compound is a substance made up of two or more different elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio. The salad dressing is also not a compound because it does not consist of elements chemically bonded together.

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