Answer :
Final answer:
The colonists responded to the Tea Act of 1773 by organizing the Boston Tea Party, where they dumped tea into Boston Harbor as a protest against taxation without representation. This act of defiance escalated tensions between the colonies and Britain, leading to punitive responses from the British government. The Boston Tea Party became a key event in the lead-up to the American Revolutionary War.
Explanation:
Colonial Reactions to the Tea Act
When the British government attempted to enforce the Tea Act of 1773, which allowed the East India Company to sell tea directly to the colonies, the colonists perceived this as a deliberate ploy to enforce tax payment. Despite the Act actually lowering tea prices, it infuriated the colonists, as they viewed it as an extension of the taxation without representation principle they despised.
In response, history tells us that the colonists organized a pivotal protest, famously known as the Boston Tea Party. On December 16, 1773, a group of approximately fifty men disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded British ships and proceeded to dump 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor, totaling around 90,000 pounds of tea. This action represented a significant escalation in colonial resistance against British oppression.
Following the Boston Tea Party, British authorities reacted by imposing punitive measures, leading to heightened tensions that would ultimately contribute to the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War.
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