Based on the table, select the correct answers.

[tex]
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{\text{If line 43 (taxable income) is-}} & \multicolumn{4}{|c|}{\text{And you are-}} \\
\hline
\text{At} & \text{But less than} & \text{Single} & \text{Married filing jointly} & \text{Married filing separately} & \text{Head of household} \\
\hline
\multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\text{Your tax is-}} \\
\hline
57,000 & 57,050 & 9,995 & 7,621 & 9,995 & 8,509 \\
\hline
57,050 & 57,100 & 10,008 & 7,629 & 10,008 & 8,521 \\
\hline
57,100 & 57,150 & 10,020 & 7,636 & 10,020 & 8,534 \\
\hline
57,150 & 57,200 & 10,033 & 7,644 & 10,033 & 8,546 \\
\hline
57,200 & 57,250 & 10,045 & 7,651 & 10,045 & 8,559 \\
\hline
57,250 & 57,300 & 10,058 & 7,659 & 10,058 & 8,571 \\
\hline
57,300 & 57,350 & 10,070 & 7,666 & 10,070 & 8,584 \\
\hline
57,350 & 57,400 & 10,083 & 7,674 & 10,083 & 8,596 \\
\hline
57,400 & 57,450 & 10,095 & 7,681 & 10,095 & 8,609 \\
\hline
57,450 & 57,500 & 10,108 & 7,689 & 10,108 & 8,621 \\
\hline
57,500 & 57,550 & 10,120 & 7,696 & 10,120 & 8,634 \\
\hline
57,550 & 57,600 & 10,133 & 7,704 & 10,133 & 8,646 \\
\hline
57,600 & 57,650 & 10,145 & 7,711 & 10,145 & 8,659 \\
\hline
57,650 & 57,700 & 10,158 & 7,719 & 10,158 & 8,671 \\
\hline
57,700 & 57,750 & 10,170 & 7,726 & 10,170 & 8,684 \\
\hline
57,750 & 57,800 & 10,183 & 7,734 & 10,183 & 8,696 \\
\hline
57,800 & 57,850 & 10,195 & 7,741 & 10,195 & 8,709 \\
\hline
57,850 & 57,900 & 10,208 & 7,749 & 10,208 & 8,721 \\
\hline
57,900 & 57,950 & 10,220 & 7,756 & 10,220 & 8,734 \\
\hline
57,950 & 58,000 & 10,233 & 7,764 & 10,233 & 8,746 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
[/tex]

A taxpayer filing as head of household with a taxable income of [tex] \$57,620 [/tex] would pay [tex] \$8,659 [/tex]. This is [tex] \$1,486 [/tex] less than if the taxpayer were filing as single.

Answer :

To determine the tax amount for a taxpayer filing as head of household with a taxable income of [tex]$57,620, we need to refer to the relevant income range and tax amounts from the table.

1. Locate the Correct Income Range and Tax Amount:
- The taxable income of $[/tex]57,620 falls between [tex]$57,600 and $[/tex]57,650.
- For this range, the tax amount for a head of household is [tex]$8,659.

2. Determine the Tax for Single Filer in the Same Income Range:
- For a single filer with the same income range ($[/tex]57,600 to [tex]$57,650), the tax is $[/tex]10,145.

3. Calculate the Difference in Tax Between Single Filer and Head of Household:
- The difference in tax amounts to calculate is:
[tex]\[
\text{Tax Difference} = \text{Tax for Single} - \text{Tax for Head of Household}
\][/tex]
- Substituting the values, we have:
[tex]\[
\text{Tax Difference} = 10,145 - 8,659 = 1,486
\][/tex]

4. Conclusion:
- Therefore, the taxpayer filing as head of household with a taxable income of [tex]$57,620 would pay $[/tex]8,659 in taxes.
- This is $1,486 less than if the taxpayer were filing as single.