High School

B. Write sentences expressing possibility. Write what may (not), might (not), or could happen.

1. Elisa wants to lose some weight.
- She may go on a diet.

2. Alan likes playing football.
- He could become a football player.

3. Robert wants to go on holiday, but he's busy.
- He might go on holiday later.

4. Jim wants to ride his bike. His knee hurts.
- He may not be able to ride his bike.

5. The weather is awful. There are black clouds in the sky.
- It might rain.

6. I can't open this box.
- I might need scissors.

Answer :

In English, we use modal verbs such as 'may', 'might', and 'could' to express possibility. Each of these verbs helps describe situations that are possible but not certain. Let's look at the given sentences and understand the use of these modal verbs:

  1. Elisa wants to lose some weight. She may go on a diet.

    • This sentence suggests that it is possible Elisa will choose to go on a diet, but it's not definite.
  2. Alan likes playing football. He could become a football player.

    • Here, 'could' is used to show that it's possible Alan has the potential to become a football player if he continues his interest and perhaps takes steps towards that career.
  3. Robert wants to go on holiday but he's busy. He might go on holiday later.

    • 'Might' shows a less certain possibility than 'may'. It indicates there's a chance Robert can go on holiday but it's not confirmed, especially given his busy schedule.
  4. Jim wants to ride his bike. His knee hurts. He may not be able to ride his bike.

    • 'May not' highlights the possibility that Jim's knee pain could prevent him from riding his bike.
  5. The weather is awful. There are black clouds in the sky. It might rain.

    • The use of 'might' suggests that rain is possible considering the dark clouds, though it's not guaranteed.
  6. I can't open this box. I might need scissors.

    • This expresses that it is a possibility the speaker will need scissors to open the box, but there may be other solutions.

Using modal verbs like 'may', 'might', and 'could' effectively conveys uncertainty and possibilities in situations, helping paint a picture of what could happen without committing to any specific outcome.