Answer :
Final answer:
Another name for a pardon granted by a government to an individual or group is C) Amnesty, typically used to pardon a group for political offenses, contrasting with individual pardons.
Explanation:
The question asked is: "Another name for a pardon granted by a government to an individual or group." The correct answer to this question is C) Amnesty. The term amnesty is specifically used when a government decides to pardon a group of individuals, often for political offenses, allowing them to be treated as not guilty of any crime without any punishment.
This is in contrast to a pardon, which is generally granted to individuals and absolves them of the blame for a crime, possibly leading to their release from prison. For instance, President Andrew Johnson's Proclamation of May 1865 granted amnesty and pardon to those who participated in the rebellion during the Civil War, with specific conditions and exceptions. This act of amnesty is a historical example of such a broad pardon extended to a large group of individuals.