Answer :
Final answer:
In engineering and technical drawing, the arrangement in a drawing of the three principal views of an object is called Orthographic drawing. They are used to present three-dimensional objects in two dimensions. Examples include sagittal, frontal (coronal), and transverse planes in medical imaging.The correct option is: c. Orthographic.
Explanation:
The arrangement in the drawing of the three principal views of an object is referred to as an Orthographic drawing. In engineering and technical drawing, an orthographic projection displays a three-dimensional object in two dimensions. This process involves the selection of different views of the object, most commonly the top view, the front view, and the right-side view.
The orthographic projection translates the three-dimensional features of the object onto a two-dimensional plane such as the drawing paper or computer screen. They're often displayed in anatomical and medical imaging as seen in Figure 1.14 showcasing sagittal, frontal (coronal), and transverse planes.
A good example of this is shown in Figure 35.20 and Figure 26.20, which illustrate the coronal and sagittal sections of the human brain respectively. These drawings play vital roles in engineering and medicine, and they can also be useful in other fields, such as architecture and design. The correct option is: c. Orthographic.
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