Answer :
Allow is to permit as defy is to resist as they are words with similar meanings.
What is word?
A word is a basic element of language that carries an objective or practical meaning, can be used on its own, and is uninterruptible.The fact that language speakers often have an intuitive grasp of what a word is, there is no consensus among linguists on its definition and numerous attempts to find specific criteria of the concept remain controversial.
Different standards have been proposed, depending on the theoretical background and descriptive context; these do not converge on a single definition. Some specific definitions of the term "word" are employed to convey its different meanings at different levels of description, for example based on phonological, grammatical or orthographic basis. Others suggest that the concept is simply a convention used in everyday situations.
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Final answer:
In the Student's analogy, 'allow is to permit' as 'defy is to resist or refuse,' highlighting the opposition between permitting an action and openly resisting or refusing to comply with it.
Explanation:
The word defy is to resist or challenge an authority or an established convention. In the context of the analogy provided, 'allow is to permit as defy is to...,' the answer highlights opposites. To permit something means to allow it to happen, to give permission, or to make it possible, whereas to defy means to openly resist or refuse to obey. In a grammatical sense, similar to how allow might be used in a sentence where one is given permission, deny is often used when permission is not granted or when something is refused.
