Answer :
Final answer:
The correct option c. Homophobia, characterized by discrimination and prejudice against individuals based on their sexual orientation, is identified as the weapon of sexism in the article "Homophobia as a Weapon of Sexism".
Explanation:
According to the article "Homophobia as a Weapon of Sexism", the weapon of sexism is option c. homophobia. Homophobia is characterized as prejudice and discrimination against individuals based on their sexual orientation. This form of oppression is interconnected with other forms of discrimination like sexism, racism, classism, and ableism, all of which organize society in a way that privileges some groups over others. Homophobia can manifest in various ways, from social exclusion and avoidance of LGBT+ individuals to more severe instances such as institutional discrimination, where state apparatuses might criminalize non-heterosexual acts or deny legal rights to LGBTQ+ individuals, and informal discrimination which involves social pressures and prejudices.