Answer :
A theory of human problem solving described as a simulation program is called General Problem Solver, which is an AI program that replicates human cognitive processes to solve problems using algorithms and heuristics.Therefore is the correct answer is option 2.
A theory of human problem solving stated in the form of a simulation program is known as General Problem Solver. The General Problem Solver (GPS) is an early computer program designed to mimic human thought and problem-solving processes. It works by applying a form of artificial intelligence (AI) to emulate how humans might tackle problems in a logical step-by-step way. GPS can be considered a system that functions by utilizing a combination of algorithms and heuristics to find solutions to problems. This form of problem solving by computers is part of the broader study of AI which involves the simulation of human intelligence by machines programmed to think and act like humans.Therefore is the correct answer is option 2.