High School

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is in Buck's traction following a leg fracture 24 hours ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

1. Monitor neurovascular status regularly.
2. Elevate the foot of the bed to reduce swelling.
3. Ensure that the traction weights are hanging freely.
4. Encourage isometric exercises for the unaffected leg.

Answer :

Final answer:

The nurse should monitor neurovascular status regularly, elevate the foot of the bed to reduce swelling, and ensure that the traction weights are hanging freely.

Explanation:

The nurse should take the following actions:

  1. Monitor neurovascular status regularly: This involves assessing and documenting the child's sensation, movement, capillary refill, and pulses in the affected leg. It helps to detect any potential complications such as decreased blood flow or nerve damage.
  2. Elevate the foot of the bed to reduce swelling: This promotes venous return and reduces swelling in the leg.
  3. Ensure that the traction weights are hanging freely: This ensures that the traction is effective and the leg is properly aligned and stabilized.

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