College

A compression fracture of the lumbar spine resulting from steroid treatments for pain reduction of arthritis would be an example of:

a. Traumatic injury
b. Degenerative disc disease
c. Pathologic fracture
d. Osteoarthritis

Answer :

Final answer:

A lumbar spine compression fracture due to steroid treatments for arthritis would be classified as a pathologic fracture, typically associated with underlying conditions like osteoporosis, leading to weakened bones and higher fracture risk.

Explanation:

A compression fracture of the lumbar spine resulting from steroid treatments for pain reduction in arthritis would be an example of a pathologic fracture. This type of fracture occurs when a bone's strength is compromised due to an underlying medical condition such as osteoporosis, which is often exacerbated by long-term steroid use. Osteoporosis is a common age-related bone disease that decreases bone density and strength, leading to a higher risk of fractures. In patients with osteoporosis, compression fractures in the spinal vertebrae might lead to kyphosis, which is an excessive curvature of the thoracic region of the spine.