Answer :
The type of traction applied in the case of a compound fracture of the femur is usually Russell or Bryant's traction. To increase the force using the same weight, additional pulleys can be incorporated, which doubles the force by changing the direction of the force applied.
In the scenario where a client presents with a compound fracture of the femur, and skeletal traction is required to align the bones, the type of traction used is likely to be Russell traction or Bryant's traction. Both are commonly used for fractures of the femur in adults and children, respectively. To increase the force applied along the femur using the same weight in a traction setup, we could utilize additional pulleys in the system. The pulleys change the direction of the force exerted by the weights, which can effectively double the force applied to the femur when set up appropriately without increasing the actual weight. This mechanical advantage allows for better control and adjustment of the traction force, which is crucial in the healing process of a fractured bone.