College

A cleaning spray contains [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] cup of vinegar for every 4 teaspoons of lemon oil.

1. How many cups of vinegar are needed for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil?
- [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex] cup of vinegar for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil.

2. What is the rate in cups of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil?
- [tex]\(\square\)[/tex] cup of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil.

Answer :

To solve this problem, we need to figure out two things:

1. The number of cups of vinegar needed for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil.
2. The rate in cups of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil.

Here's how you solve it step-by-step:

1. Understand the initial proportion:

The cleaning spray uses [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] cup of vinegar for every 4 teaspoons of lemon oil. This is our starting proportion.

2. Find the rate of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil:

To find out how much vinegar is used per one teaspoon of lemon oil, we divide the number of cups of vinegar by the number of teaspoons of lemon oil:
[tex]\[
\text{Rate of vinegar per tsp of lemon oil} = \frac{1}{2} \div 4 = 0.125
\][/tex]

So, the rate is 0.125 cups of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil.

3. Calculate vinegar needed for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil:

Now that we know the rate (0.125 cups per teaspoon), we can find out how much vinegar is needed for 2 teaspoons by multiplying the rate by 2:
[tex]\[
\text{Vinegar for 2 tsp of lemon oil} = 0.125 \times 2 = 0.25
\][/tex]

Therefore, 0.25 cups of vinegar are needed for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil.

To summarize:

- The rate is 0.125 cups of vinegar per teaspoon of lemon oil.
- The amount of vinegar needed for 2 teaspoons of lemon oil is 0.25 cups.