Middle School

A certain drug dosage calls for 21 mg per kg per day and is divided into two doses (one every 12 hours). If a person weighs 181 pounds, how much of the drug should they receive in each dose?

Answer :

Final answer:

To determine the amount of the drug that should be given each dosage, convert the weight from pounds to kilograms and multiply by the dosage of 21 mg per kg per day. The person should receive approximately 862.05 mg of the drug each dosage.

Explanation:

To determine the amount of the drug that should be given each dosage, we first need to convert the weight of the person from pounds to kilograms. 181 pounds is approximately equal to 82.10 kilograms. Next, we multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage of 21 mg per kg per day. Thus, the person should receive approximately 1724.10 mg of the drug per day. Because the dosage is divided into two doses, they should receive approximately 862.05 mg of the drug each dosage.

Final answer:

To determine the amount of the drug per dosage, we need to convert the weight of the person from pounds to kilograms and multiply it by the dosage of 21 mg per kg per day. Then, we divide the total amount by 2 to get the amount of the drug per dosage.

Explanation:

To determine the amount of the drug per dosage, we need to convert the weight of the person from pounds to kilograms. Since 1 kilogram is equal to 2.2 pounds, we can divide the weight in pounds by 2.2 to get the weight in kilograms. In this case, 181 pounds is approximately 82.27 kilograms.

Next, we multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage of 21 mg per kg per day. This gives us the total amount of the drug needed per day. In this case, the total amount is approximately 1728.67 mg.

Since the drug is divided into two doses every 12 hours, we divide the total amount by 2 to get the amount of the drug per dosage. Each dosage should be approximately 864.34 mg.