College

A 15 kg ball would require what force to accelerate at a rate of 5.6 m/s²?

A. 2.7 N
B. 84 N
C. 67 N
D. 9.4 N

Answer :

To find the force required to accelerate a 15 kg ball at a rate of 5.6 m/s², you can use Newton's second law of motion. Newton's second law states that force (F) is equal to mass (m) multiplied by acceleration (a). This is written as:

[tex]\[ F = m \times a \][/tex]

Let's break it down step-by-step:

1. Identify the given values:

- The mass (m) of the ball is 15 kg.
- The acceleration (a) is 5.6 m/s².

2. Plug the values into the formula:

[tex]\[ F = 15 \, \text{kg} \times 5.6 \, \text{m/s}² \][/tex]

3. Calculate the force:

- Multiply the mass by the acceleration:

[tex]\[ F = 84 \, \text{N} \][/tex]

The force required to accelerate the ball is 84 Newtons. Therefore, the correct answer is option b. 84 N.