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12. In a particular town, there are many resources for improving the quality of life of the people. However, the town has a very small population. The scenario best describes:
- A. Over-population
- B. Under-population
- C. Optimum population
- D. Dispersed population

13. Which energy source is most commonly associated with acid rain?
- A. Solar energy
- B. Biomass
- C. Coal
- D. Geothermal

14. How does climate change affect Ghana's population distribution?
- A. Promotes urbanization
- B. Encourages rural living
- C. Reduces migration patterns
- D. Enhances rural development

15. A successful marriage depends on both partners:
- A. Being gainfully employed
- B. Belonging to the same clan
- C. Being highly religious
- D. Exhibiting genuine love

16. Which of the following is a consequence of deforestation related to air quality?
- A. Increased oxygen levels
- B. Decreased carbon dioxide levels
- C. Increased air pollution
- D. Improved air quality

17. What is one economic impact of having a large family size?
- A. Increased leisure time
- B. Lower household expenses
- C. Higher demand for basic necessities
- D. Easier access to education

18. Parenthood stops when:
- A. Children leave the home
- B. Children are at school
- C. Parents are dead
- D. Parents become poor

19. Why is it important to balance the extraction of natural resources with environmental conservation?
- A. To increase extraction rates
- B. To ensure sustainability for future generations
- C. To maximize short-term profits
- D. To reduce government regulations

20. Flouting the authority of parents can result from:
- A. Constant scolding of the child
- B. Hereditary traits of the child
- C. Influence of the mass media
- D. Regular parental control

21. Which of the following best describes the population distribution in Ghana?
- A. Predominantly urban
- B. Predominantly rural
- C. Equally urban and rural
- D. Largely uninhabited

22. Which of the following is an effect of air pollution on ecosystems?
- A. Enhanced plant growth
- B. Reduced biodiversity
- C. Increased soil fertility
- D. Improved water quality

23. The basis of all marriages in Ghana is:
- A. Christian marriage
- B. Islamic marriage
- C. Customary marriage
- D. Ordinance marriage

Answer :

Final answer:

The questions primarily address population dynamics, environmental issues, and relationships within society. Key themes include the impact of under-population, the sources of acid rain, trends in urbanization influenced by climate change, and the importance of love in marriage. Furthermore, the consequences of deforestation and air pollution on ecosystems and social structures in Ghana are examined.


Explanation:

Understanding Population Dynamics and Environmental Issues

1. The scenario described in the first question about a town with ample resources but a small population is best defined as B. under-population. This occurs when the population is insufficient to utilize the available resources effectively.

2. The energy source most associated with acid rain is C. Coal. The burning of coal releases sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, which can lead to acid rain when they combine with moisture.

3. Climate change has a significant impact on Ghana's population distribution primarily by A. Promoting urbanization. As environmental conditions change, people tend to migrate from rural areas to urban centers in search of better living conditions.

4. A successful marriage relies on D. exhibiting genuine love. Although other factors can contribute, love is often seen as the foundation of a lasting partnership.

5. The consequence of deforestation related to air quality includes C. Increased air pollution. Trees play a crucial role in filtering pollutants from the air, and their removal leads to higher levels of airborne toxins.

6. An economic impact of having a large family size is C. Higher demand for basic necessities. More family members typically lead to greater consumption of resources like food, clothing, and housing.

7. Parenthood ideally continues until A. children leave the home, as parents often provide guidance and support during the transitional phases of their children's lives.

8. It is important to balance the extraction of natural resources with environmental conservation to B. ensure sustainability for future generations. This helps maintain the ecosystem’s health and preserves resources for the future.

9. Flouting the authority of parents can result from C. influence of the mass media, as exposure to various cultural norms can alter a child's behavior and views on authority.

10. The population distribution in Ghana is best described as B. Predominantly rural, despite urbanization trends in recent decades.

11. An effect of air pollution on ecosystems is B. Reduced biodiversity, as pollutants can harm plant and animal life, leading to a decrease in species richness.

12. In Ghana, the basis of all marriages is typically C. customary marriage, which is deeply rooted in tradition and cultural practices.


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