Answer :
Final answer:
Cloning is the breeding technology that utilizes gene banking. It involves creating genetically identical copies of an organism.
Explanation:
The breeding technology that utilizes gene banking is cloning. Cloning involves the creation of genetically identical copies of an organism, and gene banking is used to store and preserve genetic material for future use. By preserving the genetic material of organisms, scientists can recreate or clone them in the future.
Final answer:
The breeding technology that utilizes gene banking is option D. All technologies utilize gene banking
Explanation:
The breeding technology that utilizes gene banking is option D. All technologies utilize gene banking.
Gene banking involves the storage and preservation of genetic material, such as sperm, eggs, embryos, or DNA samples. This can be done for various purposes, including conservation of endangered species, preservation of valuable genetic traits, and research.
All the mentioned breeding technologies in the question - cloning, artificial insemination, and embryo transfer - utilize gene banking in some way. For example, in cloning, genetic material is preserved and used to create identical individuals. In artificial insemination, frozen sperm or embryos can be stored in gene banks and used for breeding. And in embryo transfer, embryos can be stored and transferred to surrogate mothers.
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