Answer :
Final answer:
The Seven Years War/French and Indian War was won by Great Britain. After the war, a financial issue emerged, leading to the passage of the Sugar Act and the Stamp Act. The colonists strongly reacted to the Tea Act, which prompted the British to implement the Intolerable Acts.
Explanation:
The Seven Years War, also known as the French and Indian War, was won by Great Britain. The war took place from 1756 to 1763 and involved major European powers.
After the war, a financial issue arose for Great Britain. They had accumulated a large amount of debt to fund the war and needed to find a way to pay it off.
England passed two acts after the war. The first was the Sugar Act of 1764, which sought to raise revenue from the American colonies by taxing sugar and other goods. The second was the Stamp Act of 1765, which required all legal documents, newspapers, and pamphlets to carry a stamp purchased from British authorities.
The Stamp Act called for the imposition of a tax on various printed materials in the American colonies. This included newspapers, pamphlets, legal documents, licenses, and even playing cards. The tax was intended to help Great Britain pay off its debt from the French and Indian War.
The Sugar Act called for the enforcement of taxes on sugar and other goods in the American colonies. It aimed to raise revenue for Great Britain and crack down on smuggling. The act also included stricter regulations and penalties for violating the tax laws.
The colonists reacted strongly to the Tea Act. They viewed it as another attempt by Great Britain to assert control over the colonies and raise revenue without their consent. The Boston Tea Party was a direct result of the colonists' reaction to the Tea Act, as they protested against the monopoly granted to the British East India Company.
In response to the Boston Tea Party, the British implemented a series of punitive measures known as the Intolerable Acts. These acts included the closure of the Boston Harbor, the banning of town meetings, and the quartering of British troops in private homes. The British government aimed to assert its authority and punish the colonists for their resistance.
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