Answer :
Final answer:
The temperature of an autoclave set at 250ºF is 121ºC, converting Fahrenheit to Celsius by the formula (Fahrenheit - 32) × 5/9. Autoclaves use moist-heat sterilization to destroy endospores by operating at high temperatures and pressures.
Explanation:
The temperature of an autoclave set at 250ºF is 121ºC. The conversion from Fahrenheit to Celsius is done by subtracting 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, multiplying by 5, and then dividing by 9 (Celsius = (Fahrenheit - 32) × 5/9). In this case, (250ºF - 32) × 5/9 = 121ºC. Autoclaves rely on moist-heat sterilization and are often used to sterilize items including surgical equipment. They typically operate at temperatures of 121ºC or 132ºC with significant pressure to maintain the steam's temperature above the boiling point of water, ensuring the destruction of endospores.
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